Farm Measurement Equivalents for the Home Gardener


In many cases recommendations for fertilizers, seed and farm chemicals are expressed as a quantity per acre. For a small gardener this is much mare land than they have and it can be difficult to convert these quantities. To avoid just "adding a little bit or till the water turn color", the tables below can be used to convert application amounts.

Application Equivalents

Rate per Acre Equivalent Amount per 100 sq. ft. Equivalent Amount per 1000 sq. ft.
1 gallon 1/3 fluid ounces or

1 3/4 teaspoons or

9 cc

3 fluid ounces or

6 tablespoons or

88 cc

1 quart ½ teaspoon or

2 cc

4 ½ teaspoons or

3/4 fluid ounces or

22 cc

1 pint 1/4 teaspoon or

1 cc

2 1/4 teaspoons or

10 cc

1 pound 1 gram 1/3 ounce or

10 ½ grams

100 pounds (lbs.) 3 ½ ounces 2 lbs. 4 ounces
200 lbs. 7 ½ ounces 4 lbs. 9 ounces
300 lbs 11 ounces 6 lbs. 14 ounces
400 lbs. 14 3/4 ounces 9 lbs. 3 ounces
500 lbs. 1 lb. 2 ½ ounces 11 lbs. 7 ounces
600 lbs. 1 lb. 6 ounces 13 lbs. 12 ounces
700 lbs 1 lb. 10 ounces 16 lbs. 1 ounce
800 lbs. 1 lb. 13 ounces 18 lbs. 6 ounces
900 lbs. 2 lbs. 1 ounce 20 lbs. 11 ounces
1000 lbs. 2 lbs. 5 ounces 22 lbs. 15 ounces

Fertilizer Equivalents

To Apply: Apply These Amounts of Fertilizers:
1 lb of actual nitrogen (N) per 1000 sq. ft of garden 2 lbs. Urea (46-0-0) or

3 lbs. Ammonium Nitrate (34-0-0) or

4 lbs. Ammonium Sulfate (21-0-0-24(s)) - this also contains 1 lb. sulfur

1 lb. actual phosphate (P) per 1000 sq. ft. of garden 2 lbs. 18-46-0 or

2 lbs. 11-52-0 or

2 lbs. 0-45-0

1 lb. actual potash (potassium) per 1000 sq. ft. of garden 1 ½ lbs. Muriate of Potash or 0-0-60
1 lb. actual sulfur (S) per 1000 sq. ft. of garden 1 lb DS90 or 90% prilled sulfur or

4 lbs amonium sulfate (21-0-0-24(s)) - This also contains 1 lb nitrogen

Common Fertilizers

One quart of: Approx. Weight

Contains these pure nutrient amounts:

Dry Fertilizers: Nitrogen Phosphorus Potassium Sulfur Zinc
45-0-0 (Urea) 1.6 lbs. 0.7 lbs -- -- -- --
34-0-0 (Ammonium Nitrate) 1.8 lbs. 0.6 lbs. -- -- -- --
21-0-0-24 (Ammonium Sulfate) 1.7 lbs. 0.4 lbs. -- -- 0.7 lbs. --
18-46-0 1.9 lbs. 0.3 lbs. 0.9 lbs. -- -- --
11-52-0 2.1 lbs. 0.2 lbs. 1.1 lbs. -- -- --
0-45-0 (Super Triple Phosphate) 2.4 lbs. -- 1.1 lbs. -- -- --
0-0-60 (Muriate Potash) 2.0 lbs. -- -- 1.2 lbs -- --
20% Zinc Sulfate 2.7 lbs. -- -- -- -- 0.5 lbs.
DS90 90% Prilled Sulfur 2.1 lbs. -- -- -- 1.9 lbs. --
Liquid Fertilizers: --
32-0-0 or 32% (UAN) 2.9 lbs. 0.7 lbs. -- -- -- --
10-34-0 2.8 lbs. 0.3 lbs. 1.0 lbs. -- -- --
12-0-0-26 (Thiosul) 2.8 lbs. 0.3 lbs. -- -- 0.7 lbs. --

Note: fertilizers are refferenced by 3 to 4 numbers. These are percentages of pure nutrients by weight. The first three are nitrogen (N) - phosphorus (P) - potassium or potash (K) and the fourth is usally sulfur (S) but it can be zinc.


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